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  Image: Geographic Location Direction Photo #: ISS040-E-788 Date: May 2014
Geographic Region: MOROCCO
Feature: COASTLINE, WIND STREAKS, RAILROAD

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  View Low-Resolution Image  
  Desert coast--Morocco, Western Sahara

Recently tweeted from the International Space Station, this image of the extremely arid West African coast of the Atlantic Ocean looks otherworldly. The image shows 215 km (134 mi) of the Saharan coastline. The main patterns seen from orbit are the straight lines produced by strong northerly winds that blow parallel to the coast, producing wind streaks of sand and sand-free surfaces. The sun's rays are reflected off salty lagoons known as sabkhas near the coast. Sediment from wave erosion of the coastline makes a green-tinged margin to the land. Less prominent than the bright puffy clouds (image bottom) are subtle sunglint features known as "internal waves" that move in groups towards the coastline (image lower left).

The bright straight line at image upper right is a transport corridor of roads, railroads and conveyor belt systems that transport phosphates 100 km from inland mines to the coast. Strong northerly winds blow dust and phosphate into the desert, giving a jagged edge to this line on its south side. The features in this image--unfamiliar to many--are common in other west coast deserts such as the Namib Desert of Namibia and the Atacama Desert of Chile and Peru.
 
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Images: All Available Images Low-Resolution 231k
Mission: ISS040  
Roll - Frame: E - 788
Geographical Name: MOROCCO  
Features: COASTLINE, WIND STREAKS, RAILROAD  
Center Lat x Lon: 27.5N x 13W
Film Exposure:   N=Normal exposure, U=Under exposed, O=Over exposed, F=out of Focus
Percentage of Cloud Cover-CLDP: 10
 
Camera: N5
 
Camera Tilt: 15   LO=Low Oblique, HO=High Oblique, NV=Near Vertical
Camera Focal Length: 80  
 
Nadir to Photo Center Direction: NW   The direction from the nadir to the center point, N=North, S=South, E=East, W=West
Stereo?:   Y=Yes there is an adjacent picture of the same area, N=No there isn't
Orbit Number:  
 
Date: 20140520   YYYYMMDD
Time: 111118   GMT HHMMSS
Nadir Lat: 26.8N  
Latitude of suborbital point of spacecraft
Nadir Lon: 12.3W  
Longitude of suborbital point of spacecraft
Sun Azimuth: 102   Clockwise angle in degrees from north to the sun measured at the nadir point
Space Craft Altitude: 223   nautical miles
Sun Elevation: 67   Angle in degrees between the horizon and the sun, measured at the nadir point
Land Views: COAST, DESERT, EROSION  
Water Views: OCEAN, SUNGLINT, WAVE  
Atmosphere Views:  
Man Made Views:  
City Views:  
Photo is not associated with any sequences


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