< STS085-740-45 >

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Spacecraft nadir point: 38.6° N, 72.8° W

Photo center point: 37.0° N, 76.5° W

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Nadir to Photo Center: West

Spacecraft Altitude: 138 nautical miles (256km)
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Image Caption: Chesapeake Bay, although dated at 35 million years, is a newly confirmed impact crater. Whylie Poage of the United States Geological Survey discovered this crater while trying to find the origin of tektites over much of the southern and eastern United States and part of the Caribbean. Because of drainage and high saltwater concentration, Poage began drilling in Chesapeake Bay. Shocked quartz, confirming the impact origin, was found in the structure in 1995. The 85 km-diameter crater is centered on the southern part of Chesapeake Bay. It has been estimated that a 1.6 km diameter object created this crater.