ISS012-E-11144

Browse image
Resolutions offered for this image:
1000 x 661 pixels 540 x 357 pixels 540 x 405 pixels 1520 x 1008 pixels 639 x 435 pixels
Cloud masks available for this image:

Spacecraft nadir point: 33.9° N, 3.7° W

Photo center point: 37.0° N, 3.5° W

Photo center point by machine learning:

Nadir to Photo Center: North

Spacecraft Altitude: 188 nautical miles (348km)
Click for a map
Width Height Annotated Cropped Purpose Links
1000 pixels 661 pixels No Yes Earth From Space collection Download Image
540 pixels 357 pixels Yes Yes Earth From Space collection Download Image
540 pixels 405 pixels Yes Yes NASA's Earth Observatory web site Download Image
1520 pixels 1008 pixels No No Not enhanced Download Image
639 pixels 435 pixels No No Download Image
Other options available:
Download Packaged File
Download a Google Earth KML for this Image
View photo footprint information
Download a GeoTIFF for this photo
Image Caption: Sierra Nevada, Spain

The Sierra Nevada, part of the Betic Cordillera of southern Spain, were formed during the Alpine Orogeny, a mountain-building event that also formed the European Alps to the east and the Atlas Mountains of northern Africa across the Mediterranean Sea to the south. The Sierra as observed today formed during the Tertiary Period (65 to 1.8 million years ago) from the collision of the African and Eurasian continental plates. The former Tethys Sea also closed during this time period; the Mediterranean Sea is the largest surviving remnant basin of the ancient Tethys.

The Sierra Nevada in the Granada province of Spain are perhaps the southernmost skiing location in all of Europe. Veleta Peak, at an elevation of 3,398 meters (11,148 feet) above sea level, is a popular destination for skiers and snowboarders. The rapid transition from lofty ski runs to Mediterranean beaches within a few hours' drive has made the Sierra Nevada region popular for both outdoor and urban tourism. This astronaut photograph depicts the Veleta Peak region of the range and illustrates the sharp contrast between the snow-capped mountains, adjacent dry lowlands to the west and north, and the Mediterranean Sea to the south.