
STS089-705-Q
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Banks Peninsula, New Zealand: A line perpendicular to the
coast south of Banks Peninsula, New Zealand. This very visible line
is probably caused by a wind associated with a weather system
changing the surface reflectance for this sun angle. At the north
edge of the plankton bloom is the subtropical convergence zone where
subtropical (productive) waters from the north meet sub-Antarctic
(much less productive) waters from the south. The two currents meet
and flow outwards from the shore in an eastward direction over the
Chatham Rise, where water depths decrease from 2,500 m to 125 m over
a relatively short distance. This bathy- metrically locked feature is
seen in many images (including AVHRR) and marks an area of very
productive water, high in phytoplankton. Communique to S. Runco from
Richard Murphy, National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research,
Wellington, New Zealand.
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STS089-715-67
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Argentina: Pie de Palo, Argentina with the long ridge of the
Western Sierras Pampeanas to the northeast. Pie de Palo is in the
northern Precordillera. Age and compositions of the rocks of this
range, which is shown in splendid detail in this photograph, are
virtually identical to those of the Llano uplift in central Texas.
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STS089-742-15
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Mt. Aconcagua and the Andes: This fine view embraces Mt.
Aconcagua and the Andes, Pie de Palo, and the southern Famatina
range. The Precordillera occupies most of the frame; it is a block of
North American crust that rifted away from southern North America
about 450 million years ago and became attached to western South
America. The ancient basement rocks, the sedimentary rocks that rest
upon basement, and the fossil fauna that they contain indicated that
the block originated off central to west Texas. Rocks exposed near
San Juan, for example, are almost indistinguishable from those of the
Franklin Mts. near El Paso. The cities of San Juan and Mendoza are
centers for almond, citrus and grape growing.
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STS089-743-5
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Auckland Islands: Auckland Islands -- big sea cliffs (51.2S,
166.8E). During the STS-89 mission (1/29/98)there was a report of
~700 rare New Zealand seal lion pups found dead on the beaches of
Dundas Island in the Auckland Island group. As of this this writing,
results of autopsies conducted by biologists of the New Zealand
Department of Conservation are not yet known. The animals had not
been caught in nets or injured by trawlers; possible causes of death
include a virus, bacteria, or a toxic algae bloom.
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STS089-743-51
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Santiago, Chile and Mendoza, Argentina: High Andes between
Santiago, Chile and Mendoza, Argentina. BJ's photograph, centered on
Mt. Aconcagua (22,834 ft), was taken at about the time when ham radio
communication was established between Endeavour and members of a
climbing expedition of the flanks of the great mountain.
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