| ISS018 Earth Sciences and Image Analysis Photographic Highlights |
| TOP PICKS |
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| ISS018-E-28898 |
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| Summit of Popocatepetl Volcano, Mexico: Volcan Popocatepetl, a
large stratovolcano located approximately 70 kilometers southeast of
Mexico City, is considered by many volcanologists to be “the planet’s
riskiest volcano.” The volcano warrants this distinction because of
how close it is to one of the most densely populated megacities on
Earth: near 23 million people lived in Mexico City in 2009. The
variety of potential volcanic hazards at Popocatepetl is also
considerable, including explosive eruptions of ash, pyroclastic flows
(hot, fluid avalanches of rock fragments and gas), and debris
avalanches. This detailed astronaut photograph of the summit crater of Popocatepetl (image center) also highlights Ventorillo and Noroccidental Glaciers. Together with the ice on nearby Iztaccíhuatl Volcano and Pico de Orizaba (Mexico’s highest peak and the highest volcano in North America), Popocatepetl’s glaciers are the only mountain glaciers in tropical North America. The glaciers create yet another volcanic hazard: dangerous mudflows, or lahars, if the ice were to melt during an eruption. At the time this image was taken, steam and ash plumes were observed at the volcano. A faint white steam plume is visible against gray ash deposits on the eastern and southern flanks of the volcano. |
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This service is provided by the International Space Station program and the JSC Astromaterials Research & Exploration Science Directorate. Recommended Citation: Image Science and Analysis Laboratory, NASA-Johnson Space Center. "The Gateway to Astronaut Photography of Earth." . |
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