ISS006 Earth Sciences and Image Analysis Photographic Highlights

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ISS006-E-42125
photo ID ISS006-E-42125
ISS006-E-42125         Click the photo number to access all resolutions available and the database record.
Mount Melimoyu, southern Chile: 29 March 2003, 400 mm. Over 7800 feet high, this volcano rises in a long continuous slope out of the sea on Chile's southern coast. The volcano was photographed at sunset on 29 March 2003 with a long lens (400 mm) that reveals the permanent ice cap. During the height of the last ice age, the glaciers from this and neighboring peaks would have filled the local valleys and reached the sea nearby.

The tree line, above which trees cannot grow can be discerned in the view: most of the view is dark green, indicating the thick southern forests, whereas along ridge crests bare rock surfaces appear.

Melimoyu is one of a string of 37 volcanoes in the southern Andes between 35 and 52°S that reach above the snow line. Scientific interest in these volcanoes is small, but the new ability of astronaut and other imagery to capture detailed views means that the extent of ice cover can be monitored--for global warming reasons (and to monitor changes due to melting induced by volcanic eruptions, although Melimoyu itself has not erupted for at least 10,000 years).

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