| ISS012 Earth Sciences and Image Analysis Photographic Highlights |
| TOP PICKS |
| Click here to view the complete online collection of astronaut photography of Earth >> |
| ISS012-E-9567 |
![]() ISS012-E-9567 Click the photo number to access all resolutions available and the database record. |
| Houston Ship Channel, Texas: This astronaut photograph depicts
the San Jacinto River portion of the Houston Ship Channel, one of the
United States’ busiest sea ports. The channel is a conduit between
the continental interior and the Gulf of Mexico for both
petrochemical products and Midwestern grain. The original watercourse
for the channel, Buffalo Bayou, has its headwaters thirty miles to
the west of the city of Houston. It has been used to move goods to
the sea since at least 1836. Wakes of ships traveling along the
channel are visible to the south of the Goat Islands (bright, oblong
islands at top center of image). The close proximity to Texas
oilfields led to the establishment of numerous petrochemical
refineries along the waterway, such as the ExxonMobil Baytown
installation on the eastern bank of the San Jacinto River. While much of the Ship Channel is associated with heavy industry, two icons of Texas history are also located along its length. The inset (area denoted by white rectangle) highlights the battleship USS Texas and the San Jacinto Monument. The Texas saw service during both World Wars, and is the last remaining example of a dreadnought-class battleship in existence. The nearby San Jacinto Monument commemorates the 1836 battle in which Texas won its independence from Mexico. The monument itself is a 570-foot-high (173-meter) shaft topped by a 34-foot-high (10-meter) star, making it 15 feet (5 meters) higher than the Washington Monument in Washington, D.C. The Houston Ship Channel has been periodically widened and deepened to accommodate ever-larger ships, and is currently 530 feet wide by 45 feet deep by 50 miles long (161 meters by 14 meters by 80 kilometers). The islands in the ship channel are part of the ongoing widening and deepening project. The islands are formed from soil pulled up by dredging, and the salt marshes and bird islands are part of the Houston Port Authority’s beneficial use and environmental mitigation responsibilities. |
| < Back |
|
This service is provided by the International Space Station program and the JSC Astromaterials Research & Exploration Science Directorate. Recommended Citation: Image Science and Analysis Laboratory, NASA-Johnson Space Center. "The Gateway to Astronaut Photography of Earth." . |
||||
![]() |
|
|
![]() |
|